Monday, December 23, 2019

Mental Health Stigma

Good mental health is an overall state of wellbeing that allows you to grow and thrive. Although almost 10 million people in the world suffer from a mental health condition severe enough to affect their day-to-day functioning, only 40 percent of adults and 20 percent of adolescents with mental illness receive treatment.

One of the main reasons for poor mental health experiences lies in mental health stigma. The stigma attached to mental illness can aggravate mental health problems, prevent a person from seeking treatment, and hinder their recovery.

Stereotypes about mental illness and how it affects people are present in almost every society. Almost nine out of ten people with mental illness say that stigma has a negative effect on their lives. The stigma usually creates prejudices that cause discrimination. Consequently, discrimination and prejudices often lead to negative actions toward individuals with mental health problems.

Mental health stigma causes people with mental health disorders to have difficulties at school and work, be socially withdrawn, and prevent them from keeping up meaningful, long-term relationships.

Stigma and Masculinity/Masculine Norms

Studies show that men are less likely than women to seek professional mental health help due to masculinity norms and stereotypes that expect them to be tough and behave manly. It seems that men, in general, tend to bottle up their feelings instead of seeking support. Also, studies show that men often choose to seek relief in self-medicating or alcohol and drug abuse.

Fear of failure to meet the masculinity norms of a strong, brave, and assertive man seems to cause men to feel uncomfortable and unsupported by their family, community, and health care system. Therefore, males with mental illness frequently remain unidentified, undiagnosed, and untreated.

A great podcast discussing mental health and masculine norms is the Yorkshire Grit podcast (free on Apple Podcasts).

Mental Illness Stigma among Students

Recent studies show an increase in mental illness rates among the students in the UK, with suicidal thoughts and attempts as a major concern. From July 2016 to July 2017 the rate of suicide for students in England and Wales was 1 every 4 days. Many of these students didn’t seek support or speak out to anyone (this article from the Guardian looks into this further).

One way universities can aid in overcoming mental health stigma is to raise awareness and creating more discussion around different mental health issues. Priory did a survey that found that 90% of students questioned agreed that more could be done by universities to help students with a mental health condition.

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How to Fight Mental Illness Stigma?

Western societies still struggle to openly address mental illness. However, removing the stigma from mental illness is a key in encouraging people to open up about their mental health issues and seek support. Personal contact with people who have a mental illness is the best way to overcome mental illness stigma. So, it is vital to encourage people to talk about their challenges. Also, promoting the awareness that no one is immune to psychological disorders is crucial in fighting mental health stigma.

There is a great number of services available to people with mental illness, from counsellors and therapists to online counselling platforms, support groups, and mental health organisations. These professionals and institutions work on reducing mental illness stigma and encouraging people to be more accepting of those who struggle with mental illness.

If you are a student who feels they may be suffering from mental health you may be entitled to the disabled students allowance.

A2B Assessments

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Saturday, December 21, 2019

Important Changes To The DSA

There have been some important changes to the DSA – Disabled Students’ Allowance.

If you applied for the Disabled Students’ Allowance but still haven’t booked your study needs assessment, on the 18th of December the DSA-QAG website closed down for good.

This means you won’t be able to find and book your nearest assessment centre via the DSA-QAG website and some of the information on your eligibility letter is now outdated and incorrect.

Don’t worry though your DSA application is still valid.

If you are around London or Reading you can book on our website and be seen within 1-3 working days.

Book today to get your support in place for the new year.

If you haven’t yet applied then this change won’t effect you as all correspondence you receive from your funding body will have the new process on it.

All the best,

A2B

The post Important Changes To The DSA appeared first on A2B Assessments DSA Needs Assessment Centre.

Monday, December 16, 2019

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)

Overview of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)

Seasonal affective disorder (SAD), also known as seasonal depression, is a type of depression with a recurring seasonal pattern. In most people with seasonal affective disorder, the symptoms come and go at the same time every year. SAD occurs with the season change, generally appearing in autumn or early winter and receding during sunny spring and summer days.

About 29 percent of the U.K population experiences symptoms of SAD each year, with women being 40 percent more likely to experience symptoms than men.

Symptoms

Seasonal affective disorder symptoms range from feeling lethargic (lacking energy) and losing interest in everyday activities to feelings of despair, worthlessness, and guilt. However, here are some other signs that you may experience if you suffer from the “winter blues”:

  •       Low self-respect
  •       A constant low mood and sadness
  •       Disturbance in a sleep cycle, from oversleeping to insomnia
  •       Feeling sleepy during the day
  •       Irritability
  •       Apathy
  •       Anxiety and tension
  •       Extreme fatigue
  •       Craving for sweet foods, overeating and/or weight gain

Specific, autumn/winter-related SAD symptoms may include:

  •       Having low energy
  •       Sleeping for longer than normal
  •       Appetite changes and weight gain
  •       Social withdrawing

Alternatively, less common spring-summer depression may include the following symptoms:

  •       Agitation, restlessness or anxiety
  •       Insomnia
  •       Poor appetite and weight loss

Seasonal depression symptoms typically appear between 20 and 30 years of age. However, SAD symptoms may sometimes develop at an earlier age.

SAD Causes

While the specific causes of SAD are still unknown, there are some risk factors that may lead to seasonal depression. These include having depression or bipolar disorder, circadian rhythm disruption caused by a decrease of sunlight during fall and winter, gender, family history of SAD, production of melatonin and serotonin in the body.

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When to Seek Support

We all feel blue and lethargic from time to time. However, if you persistently experience a low mood that affects your ability to perform day-to-day activities, you may need to see your doctor.

Seasonal Affective Disorder Treatment

The most effective treatment options for seasonal affective disorder include psychotherapy, medication therapy, and light therapy. Depending on the severity and type of symptoms, different methods of SAD treatment may be used alone or in combination.

  •       Psychotherapy

Talking therapies such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) have proven to be effective in the treatment of seasonal affective disorder.

  •       Medication Therapy

Antidepressant medications like Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) are used to treat seasonal affective disorder. However, talk to your health provider about the possible risks, as these antidepressants have certain side effects.

  •       Light Therapy

Light therapy has been widely used as a SAD treatment since the 1980s. This therapy method uses special light boxes that produce bright, artificial light, simulating exposure to sunlight.

In addition, lifestyle measures such as regular exercise, getting as much natural light as possible, eating nutritious food, and practicing mindfulness meditation have been proven to alleviate SAD symptoms.

Book your DSA Assessment.

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Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Video Blog #7 – The Pomodoro Technique

In this video blog we will be look at with a hack that you can implement into your work plan to help increase your productivity, the great pomodoro technique.

For further information on the Disabled student allowance.

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